Gharana

Gharana

N/A
Director
S.S. Vasan
Release Date
1 January 1961
Language
Hindi
Country
India

Cast

Review

5/10Critic Score

Gharana is a melodramatic slog that mistakes domestic chaos for compelling drama. The premise—a tyrannical matriarch wreaking havoc across a joint family—has been done to death in Hindi cinema, and this film doesn't justify its existence by offering anything remotely fresh. The central plot device, where a spoiled daughter plants false suspicions about an affair, feels contrived and lazy, designed purely to manufacture conflict rather than explore it meaningfully. Director's execution is pedestrian at best; scenes lumber along without rhythm or emotional clarity, and the constant shifts between subplots—the widow raising children, the struggling youngest son, the devoted middle-son's crisis—dilute any potential impact. What should feel tragic comes across as overwrought and unearned.

The performances don't elevate the material, though one can't entirely fault the actors for trying. There's a sense of talented people going through the motions with material that doesn't challenge them. The resolution, where the father finally "takes control" and order is restored, feels like a band-aid on a fundamentally broken script. Real tension requires nuance; this film prefers shouting matches and moral absolutes. The romance subplot involving the dancer Ragini and Kailash adds nothing but padding, and by the film's end, you'll have forgotten half the characters' arcs anyway.

Rating: 5/10

Arjun Nair, Bollyhits ↗

Storyline

The large household at the centre of the plot is run by a tyrannical old mother Shanta. Her husband Ramdas is a very religious, meek man who lets her boss everyone around in the home. The home includes their eldest daughter-in-law Gauri, a widow, raising two little boys. Their middle son is Kailash, who is happily married to a very devoted, loving woman named Sita. Their youngest son is Kamal, a college student, who falls in love with another student Usha. The young married daughter Bhairavi, who was living with her husband and father-in-law, has now moved back home using a trivial reason, such as how she doesn't like her father-in-law's singing. Her husband Sarang has followed her and is staying in the household, trying his best to get his wife to come back to his home. Shanta has completely spoiled her daughter. One day, Bhairavi plants a suspicion in Kailash's head that Sita is having an affair with Kamal. Even after Kamal's marriage to Usha, Kailash's suspicions grow to the point where he leaves his wife and attempts suicide. His friend, a respectable dancer named Ragini, stops him. He accepts her help and later pursues her romantically, but she sees him only as a friend, as he is a married man. One day, Kamal sees his mother about to hit Usha and stops her. He also convinces his father Ramdas to tame his mother and take control of the household. Ramdas finally does that. He forces Bhairavi to return with Sarang to her in-laws. Meanwhile, when Sita tells Kailash that she is pregnant, he rejects the notion that he is the father, claiming that Kamal fathered the child. Sita vehemently denies these allegations. Heartbroken, she attempts suicide but is stopped by other members of the family. Bhairavi is forced to tell the truth about how she fabricated the story of Kamal having an affair with Sita. Kailash now believes in Sita's fidelity and devotion and begs for her forgiveness. She forgives him, and the entire family is now reunited and happy.

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